

Anxiety in College Students
This page is here to help you understand Anxiety, how it shows up during college years, and what steps you can take toward feeling better.


How Common is Anxiety in College Students and Young Adults?
Signs and Symptoms of Anxiety in College Students ?
Anxiety involves intense, persistent worry that can interfere with daily activities. For some college students and young adults, this anxiety can become overwhelming, leading to more complex conditions.
It’s not always easy to identify anxiety in college students, but understanding and identifying these signs of anxiety can help you know it’s time to seek help:
- Avoiding or quitting activities and social interactions
- Isolating from friends and spending more time alone
- Poor self-esteem
- Changes in eating habits or weight
- Difficulty concentrating
- Feeling overwhelmed by schoolwork or missing school assignments
- Fatigue, trouble sleeping or restlessness
- Fast heartbeat, shaking, and cold sweats
- Unexplained emotional outbursts or fears
- Listen and communicate:
- Create a routine:
Help students establish a flexible schedule to reduce uncertainty and stress.
- Encourage positive activities:
- Seek professional help:
Consulting an experienced and caring mental health professional can provide a college students, young adult, and yourself, with the necessary tools and support to manage anxiety.
What Is Anxiety in College Students?
- Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): GAD is characterized by chronic and persistent anxiety, fear, stress or worry – even when circumstances do not provoke it.
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): OCD is characterized by recurring and unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and/or unwanted repetitive behaviors (compulsions). Performing compulsions can temporarily relieve anxiety, while not performing compulsory behaviors can increase anxiety and stress levels.
- Panic Disorder: Another type of anxiety disorder is Panic Disorder when there are chronic and repetitive panic attacks. A panic attack is an episode of intense fear, and physical symptoms may include increased heart rate that leads to chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness and stomachaches.
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): This anxiety disorder is linked to a traumatizing event in which physical harm occurred or was threatened. People with PTSD have suffered traumatic events, including violent personal assaults and natural or human-caused accidents.
- Social Anxiety Disorder or Social Phobia: Social Anxiety Disorder or Social Phobia is characterized by overwhelming self-consciousness in everyday social situations. This can be limited to a type of social interaction, such as eating and drinking in front of others, or public speaking, but it can also occur anytime the person with the disorder is around other people.
Symptoms of Anxiety in College Students, and Young Adults
Like anxiety disorders or mood disorders, mental health disorders have become so commonplace among college students that many pediatricians include an anxiety screener in wellness checks.
While many of these symptoms can easily be dismissed as normal teen behavior, anxiety disorders will profoundly negatively affect a college students’ academics, family and friend relationships, and daily level of functioning.
Treating Anxiety in College Students
Untreated anxiety disorders can result in the following:
- A significant decline in social activities
- Considering suicide as a way to escape the constant anxiety of daily life
- Low academic performance
- Substance use disorders or substance abuse as a means to self-medication
- Trouble sleeping, always feeling fatigued
If you suspect a college students you love is coping with anxiety, here are some things you can do now to help:
- Avoid long lectures and ask questions. Show you are actively listening to their answers.
- Discuss a flexible schedule for your teen to follow and plan ahead. Avoid surprises.
- Let them know they are in a safe place and talk in-person, not via text or email.
- Praise often and choose specific things that make you proud of him or her.
- Recognize that overcoming anxiety is a process, and it will take time. Praise strengths and avoid high expectations for a teen struggling with anxiety, especially if the teen struggles with panic attacks.
- Seek the help of a mental health professional. An outsider's perspective and someone unrelated to the teen may be able to help in ways someone inside the family cannot.
- Talk with your teen about anxiety. Let your loved one know it’s a common condition, and you want to help.